Meditron is EPFL's flagship open medical-LLM lineage, originating in the epfLLM group before the Swiss National AI Institute existed. The Meditron-3 suite (8B and 70B, built on Llama 3.1, July 2024) is co-developed with Yale (Mary-Anne Hartley's LiGHT lab) and the ICRC, with additional Gemma 2 / Qwen 2.5 / Phi 4 base-model variants (2025). It is one of the leading open medical LLMs and appears in the Stanford AI Index.

Meditron sits at the sharpest EPFL/SNAI boundary. Later versions run on the CSCS Alps supercomputer, and the 2026 MeditronFO generation (Apertus-70B-MeditronFO / -8B-MeditronFO) is a field-optimized fine-tune on top of the Apertus base model. We keep the Meditron fine-tunes in this EPFL entry and credit the Apertus base model to Swiss AI. The Meditron-CHUV variant (2025) is a hospital-specific fine-tune with CHUV (Lausanne University Hospital), a concrete clinical-adoption signal.

Model Details

Architecture DENSE

Variants

Name Parameters Notes
Meditron3-8B 8B Llama 3.1 base (July 2024); EPFL LiGHT + Yale + ICRC
Meditron3-70B 70B Llama 3.1 base (July 2024)
Meditron3 (Gemma2 / Qwen2.5 / Phi4) 2025 base-model variants
Meditron-CHUV hospital-specific fine-tune with CHUV Lausanne (2025)
Apertus-70B-MeditronFO 70B 2026 field-optimized; Apertus base (base credit → Swiss AI)
Apertus-8B-MeditronFO 8B 2026 field-optimized; Apertus base
sciencemedicalopen-weightfoundation-model

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